Industry Education

🚬 The hidden fire risk in your recycling bin

Mikey Pasciuto
July 8, 2026
•
4 minutes
The hidden fire risk in your recycling bin

A damaged vape battery is believed to have started a fire that burned through 450 tonnes of cardboard at a UK recycling facility in June 2026, according to Cheshire Fire and Rescue Service, one of hundreds of similar fires reported across the US and Canada last year. Vapes and loose batteries are recycling's biggest hidden hazard right now, and keeping them out of your bin is one of the easiest things you can do to help.

What actually happened at the Widnes recycling fire?

On June 29, 2026, a fire tore through around 450 tonnes of cardboard at a recycling facility in Widnes, England, with smoke visible for miles, per BBC News. Cheshire Fire and Rescue Service said the blaze was "believed to have been caused accidentally by a damaged lithium-ion battery," most likely from a disposable vape that had been thrown away incorrectly. Strong winds pushed the fire across multiple areas of the waste stockpile, and 25 fire engines from three counties responded. Nobody was hurt, but the risk of the building collapsing meant firefighters had to fight the fire from outside, working through the night to put it out.

Is this a one-off, or does this happen a lot?

It happens far more than most people realize. In the US and Canada, fire-safety firm Fire Rover tracked 448 fires at recycling and waste facilities in 2025 alone, causing more than $2.5 billion in damage, and the first two months of 2026 already produced 56 reported fires, the highest February total since tracking began in 2016. A garbage truck in North Carolina caught fire the same month as the Widnes incident, also traced back to a single crushed battery. The industry is now describing itself as operating in a permanently elevated fire-risk environment, which is a lot of words for: this keeps happening, and it's getting worse, not better.

Why can't a vape just go in with the rest of my recycling?

Because of what's called thermal runaway. When a lithium-ion battery gets crushed, punctured, or damaged, like inside a bin lorry, a compactor, or a mountain of stacked cardboard, it can generate intense heat fast enough to ignite whatever's around it. That's exactly what investigators believe happened in Widnes. It's not really about you doing something wrong. The failure point is invisible: it happens at the split second something lands in a bin or a truck, long after you've walked away, which is exactly why so few people know it's even a risk.

What to do with a vape or dead battery instead

Never put a vape, e-cigarette, or any loose battery in your recycling or general waste bin, no matter how "dead" it looks. If it's a single battery, tape over the terminals so it can't short against anything else. Then take it to a proper drop-off point: most electronics and pharmacy retailers, hardware stores, and household waste recycling centres accept batteries and vapes for free. If you're not sure where your nearest one is, that's exactly the kind of thing the Scrapp app is built to answer.

Never put vapes in the bin

Frequently asked questions

Can I put a vape in my recycling bin?

No. Vapes contain a lithium-ion battery that can ignite if it's crushed or punctured during collection or sorting, which has caused hundreds of recycling and waste facility fires. Take vapes to a dedicated battery or e-waste drop-off point instead.

Why do vapes cause fires at recycling centres?

A damaged lithium-ion battery can enter thermal runaway, generating enough heat to ignite paper, cardboard, or plastic around it. This is what UK fire investigators believe caused a 450-tonne cardboard fire at a Widnes recycling facility in June 2026.

What should I do with a dead vape or battery?

Tape the terminals if it's a loose battery, then drop it off at a battery or e-waste collection point, many electronics retailers, pharmacies, and hardware stores take them for free. Never put it in a curbside recycling or trash bin.

How common are battery fires at recycling facilities?

More common than most people expect. Fire Rover recorded 448 fires at recycling and waste facilities across the US and Canada in 2025, with over $2.5 billion in damage, and 2026 is on pace to be worse.

How can I tell what's actually recyclable where I live?

Rules vary a lot by location, which is exactly why guessing leads to so much confusion. The free Scrapp app lets you scan an item and get a straight answer for your specific area, including where to take things like batteries and vapes that never belong in the bin.

You're already doing the hard part by caring enough to ask. Try the free Scrapp app and get a clear answer every time you're not sure what goes where.

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Screenshots of the Scrapp mobile app on phone showing product scanning and recycling guidance features, with GS1 Digital Link Compatible badge
Article by
Mikey Pasciuto